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Table 3 Characteristics of the methods for developing a prediction model with a longitudinal predictor

From: Repeatedly measured predictors: a comparison of methods for prediction modeling

Method

Flexible with missing values

Flexible with timing of measurements

Encompasses all information on the development of the predictor

Capable of dealing with a great number of repeated measurements

Capable of dealing with a small number of repeated measurements

Straightforward predictor computation (no additional steps that need to be performed before prediction model can be made)

1. All original measurements

  

+

 

+

+

2. Single “best” measurement

   

+

+

+

3. Summary (mean or maximum etc.)

+

+

 

+

+

*

4. Change between measurements

 

*

+

 

+

*

5. Conditional measurements

  

+

 

+

*

6. Growth curve parameters

+

+

+

+

  
  1. +advantage that is present; *advantage that is partially present; an empty cell indicates an advantage that is not present. See discussion section "Methods to develop prediction models with a longitudinal predictor" for more information